RatingEnum
RIXML 2.5 Enumeration
Enumeration providing standardized investment recommendation values including PositiveSentiment, NeutralSentiment, NegativeSentiment, and specialized ratings. Designed to normalize ratings across different publishers for comparison purposes.
Usage
Required as value for Rating rating attribute to provide normalized investment recommendations. Implementers should include RIXML normalized ratings alongside publisher-specific ratings to enable cross-publisher analysis.
Business Context
Critical for investment decision-making and research aggregation by providing standardized rating system that enables meaningful comparison and analysis of recommendations across different research providers.
Where It Fits
Elements using this type (1)
Definition
| Base Type | string |
Enumeration Values
PositiveSentiment |
| Positive Sentiment |
For equity securities, indicates a favorable outlook and positive investment recommendation Use when expressing optimistic views on equity investments with expected positive performance [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
NeutralSentiment |
| Neutral Sentiment |
For equity securities, indicates a balanced outlook without strong positive or negative bias Use when expressing neutral views on equity investments with expected market-level performance [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
NegativeSentiment |
| Negative Sentiment |
For equity securities, indicates an unfavorable outlook and negative investment recommendation Use when expressing pessimistic views on equity investments with expected underperformance [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
NoRating |
| No Rating |
Explicit indication that no rating assessment is being provided by the publisher Use when explicitly stating that no rating is available, distinct from simply omitting the rating element [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
TopRating |
| Top Rating |
For fixed income securities, denotes minimal credit risk with exceptionally strong payment capacity unlikely to be affected by foreseeable events Use for highest-quality debt securities (equivalent to AAA/AA ratings) with virtually no default risk [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
VirtuallyCertain |
| Virtually Certain |
For fixed income securities, indicates low credit risk with very strong payment capacity that may have some vulnerability to changing conditions Use for high-quality debt securities (equivalent to A rating) with strong but not exceptional creditworthiness [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
GoodAbility |
| Good Ability |
For fixed income securities, indicates adequate payment capacity but greater sensitivity to adverse economic changes, representing the lowest investment-grade category Use for investment-grade debt securities (equivalent to BBB rating) that meet minimum standards but have more vulnerability [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
Satisfactory |
| Satisfactory |
For fixed income securities, indicates potential credit risk development, particularly from adverse economic changes, with securities that are not investment grade Use for speculative-grade debt securities (equivalent to BB rating) that have business alternatives to meet commitments [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
IncreasingSpeculative |
| Increasing Speculative |
For fixed income securities, indicates significant credit risk with limited safety margin, where payment capacity depends on favorable business conditions Use for highly speculative debt securities (equivalent to B rating) with substantial credit risk [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.100] ActiveSince 2.1 |
Doubtful |
| Doubtful |
For fixed income securities, suggests that default is a real possibility with payment capacity solely dependent on sustained favorable conditions Use for debt securities (equivalent to C rating) where default risk is substantial and conditions must remain favorable [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.101] ActiveSince 2.1 |
InDefault |
| In Default |
For fixed income securities, indicates that the entity has already defaulted on some or all of its financial obligations Use for debt securities (equivalent to D rating) where payment defaults have already occurred [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.101] ActiveSince 2.1 |
PublisherDefined |
| Publisher Defined |
Allows publishers to specify ratings using their own proprietary rating scales and methodologies Use when the rating doesn't align with standard RIXML rating categories and requires publisher-specific interpretation [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.101] ActiveSince 2.1 |
Examples
<!-- Example usage of RatingEnum enumeration -->
<element type="RatingEnum">PositiveSentiment</element>Version History
Unchanged since introduction in RIXML 2.1
Business Rules
Publishers should provide two ratings when using normalized ratings: one normalized to the RIXML reference list and one from the publisher's own scale using PublisherDefined value
When normalized ratings appear in a document, they should be interpreted only as a best guess match to the actual rating issued by the authoring entity
Semantic Relationships
Requires1 relationship
When using PublisherDefined rating values, publishers should provide two ratings: one normalized to the RIXML reference scale and one from their proprietary scale
RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.99— RatingEnum
Qualifies1 relationship
Good Ability rating represents the lowest investment-grade category specifically for fixed income securities
RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.100— GoodAbility
Contrasts With1 relationship
Satisfactory ratings are not investment grade while Good Ability represents the lowest investment-grade category
RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.100— Satisfactory