RIXML Documentation

SectorIndustry

RIXML 2.5 Element

Level OneRequired

Element for sector or industry classification with required code, classificationType, level, focusLevel, and primaryIndicator attributes. Level One excludes Rating and Weighting children. Must contain Name child element.

Strongly recommended. The sector or industry classification to which a security belongs, or about which the research product is written. GICS has been accepted as the official RIXML sector / industry classification scheme . Publishers are required to use this classification scheme to provide the correct GICS sector / industry for a research product. This gives consumers a standardized means of determining the sector / industry that a research product is written about. The GICS sector / industry classification must be provided for each primary security mentioned in the product. Should the product be focused on the sector / industry level, publishers must provide the GICS sector / industry classification that most closely matches what the product is written about. Publishers are also able to provide publisher defined sector / industry tags, giving them the flexibility to tag their research using their own industry classification scheme. However, should they do so, they must also provide the closest match from the GICS scheme to ensure consistency on the consumption side.

Usage

Optional element within ProductClassifications, can appear zero or more times. Must have all five required attributes and contain Name child when present.

Business Context

Essential for sector-focused research organization and discovery, enabling investment professionals to locate research by industry classification and hierarchical levels.

Source:level-one-2.5
Schema:RIXML-Common-2_5.xsd:1668

Specification Guide

Overview

SectorIndustry identifies a sector or industry classification relevant to a research product, security, or issuer, using a standardised classification scheme such as GICS. It is the primary mechanism in RIXML for categorising research by industry segment, supporting both single-company reports (where it describes the issuer's industry) and sector/industry-focused reports (where it identifies the sectors being analysed). The element typically appears under ProductClassifications within Context, but the full schema also allows it as a child of Issuer and Security for entity-level classification. It carries a numeric code plus a classificationType that identifies the scheme (GICS, ICB, or a publisher-defined value via SectorIndustryClassificationTypeEnum), together with hierarchy and focus attributes. SectorIndustry elements may be nested to express the four-level GICS hierarchy (sector → industry group → industry → sub-industry).

Usage

Use SectorIndustry whenever research has a sector or industry dimension worth tagging: - Company reports — tag with the sector/industry of the primary Issuer (sources: best-practices-guide p.24, data-dictionary-2.5.1 p.18). - Sector/industry reports — tag with the sector(s) or industry/industries being analysed; at least one instance must be marked primary (see rules). - Compilation reports — do not tag every mentioned company; use ProductFocus of Unfocused instead [data-dictionary-2.5.1 p.20]. The element is strongly recommended in the data dictionary, and at Level One it is optional (zero or more) within ProductClassifications (sources: data-dictionary-2.4 p.59, level-one-2.5 p.18). Required attributes on every instance: code, classificationType, level, focusLevel, and primaryIndicator. From v2.3.1 onward, the element must also contain a single Name child carrying the human-readable sector/industry name (sources: level-one-2.4 p.19, level-one-2.5 p.19). In the full schema, SectorIndustry may contain Rating and Weighting children to convey analyst views on the sector (these are not required by Level One). Nested SectorIndustry children are used to represent the hierarchical drill-down through GICS levels. Multiple instances are allowed and expected when research crosses sectors. Use focusLevel together with ProductFocus to indicate which level of the hierarchy represents the product's main focus.

Rules

  • MUSTPublishers must use the GICS classification scheme to provide the sector/industry classification for research products.[RIXML User Guide v2.3 p.43] [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.63]
  • MUSTA GICS sector/industry classification must be provided for each primary Security mentioned in the product.[RIXML User Guide v2.3 p.43] [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.63]
  • MUSTWhen a product is focused at the sector/industry level, the publisher must include the GICS classification that most closely matches the subject matter.[RIXML User Guide v2.3 p.43] [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.63]
  • MUSTWhen a publisher uses a publisher-defined sector/industry tag (via PublisherDefined), the closest matching GICS classification must also be supplied to preserve consumer-side consistency.[RIXML User Guide v2.3 p.43] [RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.63]
  • MUSTWhen ProductFocus is set to SectorIndustry, at least one SectorIndustry element must have primaryIndicator set to Yes.[RIXML User Guide v2.3 p.44] [Industry Report (Basic) Sample v2.4]
  • MUSTSectorIndustry must contain a single Name child showing the full name of the sector or industry.[RIXML Level One Addendum v2.4 p.19] [RIXML Level One Addendum v2.5 p.19]
  • SHOULDHierarchical classifications should follow the GICS four-level structure (level 1 sector → level 2 industry group → level 3 industry → level 4 sub-industry), with level set accordingly.[RIXML User Guide v2.3 p.43] [Industry Report (Advanced) Sample v2.4] [Company Report (Advanced) Sample v2.4]
  • SHOULDOnly company and sector/industry reports should be tagged with a sector/industry; tagging unrelated report types pollutes industry-focused searches.[Best Practices for Publishing RIXML p.24]
  • MUSTCompilation reports must use ProductFocus of Unfocused and should not add a sector/industry tag for every mentioned company; only tag sectors that are themselves discussed in depth.[RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1 p.20]
  • INFORMATIVERating and Weighting children of SectorIndustry are not required by RIXML Level One; Level One implementations need not produce or consume them.[RIXML Level One Addendum v2.3.1 p.19] [RIXML Level One Addendum v2.5 p.19]
  • INFORMATIVESectorIndustry as a child of Issuer or Security is not required by RIXML Level One; classification at ProductClassifications level is sufficient for Level One compliance.[RIXML Level One Addendum v2.2 p.19] [RIXML Level One Addendum v2.3.1 p.12] [RIXML Level One Addendum v2.3.1 p.14]

Relationships

Where It Fits

Canonical Path

Definition

TypeSectorIndustryType
Namespacehttp://www.rixml.org/2017/9/RIXML
Min Occurs1
Max Occurs1

Attributes

codestring

Identifies the sector under consideration. Refer to the RIXML sector-industry code document for a valid list of RIXML-defined codes. Publisher defined codes can be used in addition to, but not instead of, the RIXML-defined codes.

requiredSince 2.1
levelstring

Since sectors are organized in a hierarchical fashion, the level element indicates the level that a specific SectorIndustry element is at in this hierarchy. There are four levels within the GICS classification scheme, with level 1 referring to Sectors, level 2 to Industry Groups, level 3 to Industries and level 4 to Sub Industries.

requiredSince 2.1
classificationTypeSectorIndustryClassificationTypeEnum

Name of the classification method used. Options are GICS or PublisherDefined.

requiredSince 2.1
sequenceinteger

Used to indicate any meaningful ordering of the Products contained in this Research item. Particularly useful in publishing compendium products made up of multiple sub-products. Ordering is ascending.

optionalSince 2.1
focusLevelYesNoEnum

Indicates whether the current level is the main focus of the product being published. This tag is used in conjunction with the ProductFocus tag to determine the focus of a product. Example: a product focusing on the Entertainment sub-industry, would have the ProductFocus.focus tag set to SectorIndustry, and in the correct SectorIndustry element the following values would be set: SectorIndustry.classificationType = GICS SectorIndustry.level = 4 SectorIndustry.focusLevel = Yes SectorIndustry.primaryIndicator = Yes SectorIndustry.name = Entertainment. This allows a consumer to determine the exact focus of the product.

requiredSince 2.1

Indicates the primary SectorIndustry or SectorIndustries discussed in the product. If the product is focused on the SectorIndustry level (i.e. the ProductFocus tag is set to SectorIndustry), then at least one SectorIndustry must be marked as primary.

required

Indicates whether the specified SectorIndustry is an official classification. Specifically, if the classificationType is "GICS", then this value must be supplied and set to "Yes" to indicate a mapping that complies with the official GICS classification. Likewise, this value must be supplied and set to "No" if the related Issuer or Security is mapped only on a best-guess basis and is not part of the official GICS classification. If this optional attribute is not supplied and the classificationType is "GICS", the consumer should assume a value of "No".

optionalSince 2.1
coverageActionCoverageActionEnum

Highlights an action taken by the publisher. Indicates that the publisher is changing the coverage status of a Security. Example: a publisher initiates coverage of Security ABC.

optionalSince 2.1
ratingActionRatingActionEnum

Highlights an action taken by the publisher. Indicates that the publisher is changing their rating on a Security. Example: a publisher downgrades Security ABC.

optionalSince 2.1
weightingActionWeightingActionEnum

Highlights an action taken by the publisher. Indicates that the publisher is changing the weighting of the security type.

optionalSince 2.1

Children

Rating(complex)0..unbounded
optionalSince 2.1
Weighting(complex)0..unbounded
optionalSince 2.1
SectorIndustrySectorIndustryType0..unbounded
optionalSince 2.1
ShortNamestring0..1

A short name for the sector. Example: Pharma may be used for Major Pharmaceuticals.

optionalSince 2.1
Namestring1..1

Indicates the name of the sector.

requiredSince 2.1
Descriptionstring0..1

A textual description of the sector.

optionalSince 2.1

Example

<SectorIndustry code="example"
                 level="example"
                 classificationType="Value"
                 focusLevel="Yes"
                 primaryIndicator="Yes">
  <Name> ... </Name>
</SectorIndustry>

Version History

Unchanged since introduction in RIXML 2.1

SectorIndustry has been part of RIXML since at least v2.2 and is essentially stable from v2.3 through v2.5, with refinements concentrated in Level One compliance scope and documentation: - v2.2 — SectorIndustry as a child of Security was carved out of Level One to simplify security-level metadata [RIXML Level One Addendum v2.2 p.19]. - v2.3 / v2.3.1 — GICS was formally established as the mandatory classification scheme for primary securities and sector-focused products, with publisher-defined schemes permitted only alongside a GICS equivalent [RIXML User Guide v2.3 p.43]. Level One excluded Rating and Weighting children, as well as SectorIndustry under Issuer and Security (source: level-one-2.3.1, pp.12, 14, 19). - v2.4 — Documentation expanded to clarify the required attribute set (code, classificationType, level, focusLevel, primaryIndicator) and to make the requirement for a single Name child explicit [RIXML Level One Addendum v2.4 p.19]. - v2.5 / v2.5.1 — Rules and usage guidance were consolidated; the working group considered downgrading GICS from required to optional but deferred the change to preserve schema consistency [RIXML Quarterly Update 2017 Q3 p.8]. Level One continues to omit Rating and Weighting children [RIXML Level One Addendum v2.5 p.19]. - v3 (draft) — Working-group minutes indicate that SectorIndustry is being renamed to Industry in the next major version, while preserving the existing sector/industry tree structure [RIXML All-Member Meeting January 2025 p.39].

Business Rules

MUST

Compilation reports must use focus of Unfocused and should not add sector/industry tags for each mentioned company

validationconditional-requirement
MUST

Publishers are required to use the GICS classification scheme to provide the correct sector/industry information for research products

validationstandardizationsector-classification
MUST

The GICS sector/industry classification must be provided for each primary security mentioned in the product

validationprimary-securitysector-classification
MUST

When products are focused on the sector/industry level, publishers must provide the GICS classification that most closely matches what the product discusses

validationfocus-consistencysector-classification
MUST

When publishers provide publisher-defined sector/industry tags, they must also provide the closest match from the GICS scheme to ensure consistency

validationdual-classificationstandardization
MUST

Publisher defined sector/industry codes can be used in addition to, but not instead of, the RIXML-defined codes

validationcode-requirementsstandardization
MUST

When a product is focused on the SectorIndustry level (ProductFocus tag set to SectorIndustry), at least one SectorIndustry must be marked as primary

conditional-requirementfocus-consistency
MUST

When classificationType is GICS, the officiallyClassified attribute must be supplied and set to Yes for official GICS classifications or No for best-guess mappings

conditional-requirementclassification-quality
MUST

When using GICS classification type in SectorIndustryClassificationTypeEnum, the officiallyClassified attribute must be included and set to 'Yes' to indicate an official GICS classification

validationconditional-requirement
MUST

Level One compliance excludes Rating and Weighting elements as children of SectorIndustry

validationlevel-one-complianceexclusion
MUST

SectorIndustry element must contain single Name element showing the full name of the sector or industry

validationrequired-element
SHOULD

For company reports, all elements describing the primary company's characteristics (sector/industry, region, country) must have their primaryIndicator set to Yes

validationconditional-requirement
SHOULD

Sector/Industry reports must have a focus of SectorIndustry and set the primaryIndicator of the appropriate sector or industry to Yes

validationconditional-requirement
INFORMATIVE

If the officiallyClassified attribute is not supplied when classificationType is GICS, consumers should assume a value of No

default-behaviorclassification-quality

Design Decisions

Level One excludes Rating and Weighting elements as children of SectorIndustry

To simplify Level One implementations by removing complex analytical data from sector industry classifications

RIXML Level One Addendum v2.5, p.19

Required the officiallyClassified attribute to be set to 'Yes' when using GICS classification type

To distinguish between official GICS classifications and best-guess mappings, ensuring data quality and classification accuracy

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.104

GICS was established as the mandatory standard sector/industry classification scheme for RIXML, while allowing publisher-defined classifications as supplementary

GICS provides standardized sector/industry categorization that enables consistent consumption and comparison across different research providers, while publisher-defined schemes offer flexibility for specialized classifications

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.63

Publisher-defined sector codes were permitted as additions to RIXML-defined codes but not as replacements

This approach maintains standardization for interoperability while allowing publishers to include their proprietary classification systems for internal or specialized use cases

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.63

The level attribute was structured to support GICS four-level hierarchy with specific level mappings

The hierarchical organization enables precise classification granularity from broad sectors down to specific sub-industries, matching the established GICS framework that market participants already understand

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.63

The focusLevel attribute was made required to work with ProductFocus for determining exact product focus

This design enables consumers to precisely identify which hierarchical level of sector/industry classification represents the main focus of the research product, supporting accurate content categorization

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.64

The officiallyClassified attribute was designed to distinguish between official GICS classifications and best-guess mappings, with a default assumption of 'No' when not specified

This approach ensures transparency about classification confidence levels, allowing consumers to understand whether sector assignments are officially validated or approximated, which impacts the reliability of sector-based analysis

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.64

Semantic Relationships

Implies1 relationship

When an issuer is marked as primary, all related elements describing that issuer such as sector/industry, region, and country should also have their primaryIndicator set to Yes

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.17When to set primaryIndicator to "Yes" and when to set it to "No"

Requires7 relationships

ProductFocusINFORMATIVE

ProductFocus is used in conjunction with primaryIndicator fields in various elements like SectorIndustry to indicate the primary topic of the product

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.50ProductFocus

Publishers are required to use the GICS classification scheme to provide sector/industry classification for research products

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.63SectorIndustry

The focusLevel tag is used in conjunction with the ProductFocus tag to determine the focus of a product

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.64focusLevel (Required, YesNoEnum)

When the product is focused on the SectorIndustry level, at least one SectorIndustry must be marked as primary

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.64primaryIndicator (Required, YesNoEnum)

When classificationType is GICS, the officiallyClassified attribute must be supplied to indicate whether the mapping complies with official GICS classification

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.64officiallyClassified (Optional, YesNoEnum)

When GICS classification is used, the officiallyClassified attribute must be set to Yes to indicate official classification status

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.104GICS

Sector industry classification requires use of standardized classification systems like GICS to ensure consistent sector identification across different research providers

RIXML Implementation Guide v2.5.1, p.29GICS codes

Constrains2 relationships

Publisher defined sector codes can be used in addition to, but not instead of, the RIXML-defined codes

RIXML Research Data Dictionary v2.5.1, p.63Elements and Attributes

NameMUST

The SectorIndustry element must contain a single Name element showing the full name of the sector or industry

RIXML Level One Addendum v2.5, p.19Research.Product.Context.ProductClassifications.SectorIndustry.Name